Places
Buildings
q’aq’iyew’t-hw | hospital | |
taktu | doctor | |
shhwimelu | store, market | |
telew’t-hw | bank | |
shtth’ulutth’a’ | museum | |
qiq’qiq’ul’sew’t-hw | jail | |
shq’uluts’thut | shelter: a place to shelter oneself | |
q’il’ew’t-hw | smoke house | |
silew’t-hw | tent | |
yalhew’t-hw | woodshed | |
shlhulheel’ | dock | |
spulhxun | field | |
lelum’ | house | |
shq’uq’ulum’ | campsite | |
shq’uq’ulets’thut | shelter | |
tsetsuw’ | beach | |
tawun | town |
Place Names
pestun | the U.S., American | |
mutouliye’ | Victoria | |
shts’uminus | Stz’uminus | |
kwa’mutsun | Quamichan | |
sqwxwa’mush | Vancouver | |
quw’utsun’ | Cowichan | |
s’amuna’ | Somenos (a Cowichan reserve); Duncan | |
ts’uwxilum | Tzouhalem: the mountain and the name of the man | |
tl’ulpalus | Cowichan Bay | |
xwulqw’selu | Koksilah (a big house with marking on the walls, near old trestle) | |
qw’umi’yiqun’ | Comiaken (a Cowichan reserve) | |
xinupsum | Green Point, Kinupsem (a Cowichan reserve) | |
lhumlhumuluts’ | Clemclem (a Cowichan reserve) | |
hwts’alha’um | River Bottom (place name) | |
hwtl’upnets | Maple Bay | |
me’luxulh | Mill Bay, Malahat mountain | |
shtsa’nus | Deception Pass | |
shcha’nus | Deception Pass | |
shts’um’inus | Chemainus; village at Kulleet Bay | |
yuxwula’us | Kuper Island | |
yuxwula’us | village on Kuper Island (lit | |
pune’luxutth’ | village on Kuper Island | |
leey’qsun | village on Valdez Island | |
thuq’min | village at Shell Beach; Ladysmith Harbour | |
snuneymuhw | Nanaimo | |
sa’ukw | Sooke | |
hwsuyq’um | Patricia Bay | |
s-hwimelhulh | Esquimalt | |
lukw’umun | Esquimalt (by naval shipyard, new longhouse area) | |
stth’e’uw’t-hw | Saanich: East Saanich | |
shts’alhulhp | Saanich: West Saanich | |
q’um’asum’ | Victoria Gorge | |
slhiyemun | Sliammon (a place name) | |
sqwxwa’mush | Squamish | |
smuqw’uts | Point Roberts | |
hwlumi’ | Lummi Island and Lummi people | |
hwkw’sutsum | Jaynes Creek | |
tth’xwumqsun | Sandy Point (place name) | |
snustsu | Separation Point |
Transportation, traveling, & shopping
Transportation
snuhwulh | canoe, vehicle, car | |
sunihwulh | canoes | |
teyuwulh | modern racing canoe | |
liloot | train | |
wekun | wagon | |
pout | boat | |
spouput | boat: making a boat | |
ts-hun’hwulh | canoe: making a canoe | |
tsunihwulh | canoes: make, have canoes | |
ts-hun’un’hwulh | canoes: making canoes | |
ts’lhtuyuwulh | canoe crew | |
tsnuhwulh | canoe: have, get a canoe | |
xwuqw’tun | pole (canoe pole) | |
sq’umul’ | paddle (a canoe paddle) | |
kw’ulhkw’ulh | tippy (canoe) | |
kw’ulh | spill; tip over in canoe | |
sq’lhan | bow, front of canoe | |
s’ile’uq | back of vehicle (noun) | |
lhulut | bail out the canoe | |
lhultun | bailer | |
tl’umast | transportation |
Travelling
shelh | road, path, door, way | |
she’ullh | roads, trails, doors | |
she’shlh | trail, little path DIM | |
sun’hwilh | canoe: leave, depart in a canoe | |
un’hwulh | canoe: arrive in a canoe or vehicle | |
yuspay’sukul’ | bicycle: on a bicycle | |
putenum | sail (to sail) | |
pupute’num’ | sailing | |
pi’pute’num’ | sailing | |
patun | sail (noun) | |
qa’hin’tul | travelling together | |
t’akw’ | go home | |
tetsul | get here | |
shaqwul | cross over to the other side | |
t’ahw | come down from the mountain, go down to the beach | |
tsam | go up the mountain, come up from the beach |
Shopping
tl’shhwii’me’lu | going shopping | |
’uw’ nuts’a’ ’ul’ kw’unu stl’i’ | I’m buying only one. | |
yuse’lu kw’unu stl’i’ | I want two | |
telu | money | |
tetlu | money DIM | |
kw’inus | how much money (round objects) | |
kw’shasels | count money | |
kw’shasnuhw | count money (manage to) | |
kw’ushusul’s | counting money | |
kw’ushusnuhw | counting money (managing to) | |
kw’i’kw’ushust | counting money DIM | |
kw’shasulhtstham’sh | count the bills or money for me | |
kw’ushusulhtstham’sh | counting the bills or money for me | |
lhsesq’ | half-dollars | |
lhsuq’ | half, half of a dollar | |
nuts’us | one dollar (round object) | |
yusa’lus | two dollars (round objects) | |
lhihwus | three dollars (round objects) | |
xuthinus | four dollars (round objects) | |
lhq’atssus | five dollars (round objects) | |
t’xumus | six dollars (round objects) | |
tth’a’kwsus | seven dollars (round objects) | |
ta’tssus | eight dollars (round objects) | |
toohwus | nine dollars (round objects) | |
’upanus | ten dollars (round objects) | |
tskw’shas | twenty dollars | |
lhuhwulhsha’us | thirty dollars | |
xuthinulhsha’us | forty dollars | |
lhq’utssulhsha’us | fifty dollars |
Religion & Gatherings
Religion
syaays | work (noun) | |
t’i’wi’ulhew’t-hw | church | |
lukwin | cross | |
st’i’wi’ulh | prayer | |
stl’ulnup | ancient ground | |
sxwi’em’ | story (true or fiction) | |
sqwul’qwul’ | narrative, story, news, told about | |
si’win’ | wordpower | |
sqwaqwul’mut | sayings | |
t’ux | mistake: make a (big) mistake | |
stsey’ul’lh | sequestered, brought up without exposure (young ladies) |
Gatherings
q’upusum’ | assembling, gathering | |
’aw’kw’ul’muhw | large gathering of different Indian bands | |
sq’pas | meeting (noun) | |
ts’lhq’uq’a’tul’ | meeting: the one he or she was meeting with | |
slhix | leftover money or goods from potlatching; souvenir (strips of swuqw’a’lh given at potlatches or dances) | |
xeem’ | weeping | |
ts’lhxeem’ | mourners |
Longhouse
milhew’t-hw | dance house | |
tse’lumunew’t-hw | log house | |
kweyulutstun | opening to let light in or smoke out in bighouse | |
snuqin’ | other room (other end of the longhouse) | |
qequn’ | posts, corner-posts in longhouse |